It's really going to enter the era of quantum!IBM has completed the four quantum position prototype circuit

2025-02-06 11:32:02|Myriagame |source：minecraft skins

IBM researchers have completed the four quantum -bit prototype circuits, laying the foundation for the launch of a real quantum computer.The circuit is built with four ultra -low temperature superconducting equipment.Known as a quantum bit.This is also a technical bottleneck that is difficult to build in quantum chips.The quantum processor chip has become increasingly important.Although today's computer chips can still chase Moore's laws in the way of continuing to accumulate transistors.But it is more and more difficult to integrate more crystal tubes together.Supratik Guha, director of the IBM Research Center, said, "You can be sure that Moore's Law will end in the next ten years."

Therefore, the computer industry will need to find a new way of growth to provide chip performance improvement and break through the bottleneck.IBM is currently betting on quantum computers, which may surpass traditional computers and help develop a new generation of data analysis, machine learning and encryption computing methods.Last summer, IBM stated that it will invest $ 3 billion in the next generation of semiconductor research in the next five years, including quantum computing.

Relying on the polymorphism of quantum, its speed is far better than traditional computers.Because quantum is not like semiconductors that can only record 0 and 1, it can indicate multiple states at the same time.If the semiconductor is metaphorized to a single musical instrument, the quantum computer is like a symphony orchestra. One operation can handle a variety of different conditions. Therefore, a 40 -bit quantum computer can unlock 1024 computers in a short time for decades for decades.Problem.So quantum computers are like heavyweight boxers. Traditional computers are like lightweight players at all at all.

IBM researchers believe that computers that can calculate hundreds of quantum positions may appear within 5 to 10 years.No one knows how long a quantum computer can replace traditional computers.Quantum computers can be used to solve the most powerful encryption method today, or data that is unimaginable to search for the number of unimaginable quantities.

Last month, Google also launched its own quantum circuit.The Canadian company D-Wave announced that it has successfully developed a quantum computer.However, whether the quantum device has really achieved the quantum computing has not yet been widely recognized by the academic community.

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