Why do our broadband network slow and expensive operating merchants reduce prices and speed up?

2025-02-06 15:26:23|Myriagame |source：minecraft skins

With the attention of Premier Li Keqiang's "expensive and slow" issue of the Internet, a comment on the Internet has set off a comment that criticizes operators' monopoly.Although the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology immediately issued a statement asking operators to "significantly increase the speed of the Internet" this year, "make the people getting the Internet faster" and "more affordable prices", but netizens obviously did not buy it.Not only that, some operators have published comments publicly that the views of the Prime Minister are inconsistent with the actual situation. They are completely wronged operators.

Some analysts believe that operators are unwilling to take the initiative to reduce prices due to their long -term monopoly position, which directly affects the user's network experience.These views are facing each other, and it seems that everyone makes sense.

There is no doubt that the reason is to blame the corporate "monopoly" and "huge profits". Although you can relieve the hatred of your heart for a while, you cannot grasp the root of the problem.If we want to know why our broadband network is slow and expensive, we must draw silk and cocoon, from the historical development trajectory.

Telecom Network Stock Explosion North -South Spirit

People who often go online are familiar with such a truth. If you want things or play games, it is especially critical to choose the right server.Generally speaking, telecommunications users choose the telecommunications server fast, and Netcom users choose Netcom server speed faster.If you choose the wrong server, not only the speed is greatly discounted, but the longer latency will directly affect the perception of the game.

Why is it so troublesome? Originally, in order to break the so -called "monopoly", the State Council conducted north -south split on the former China Telecom in 2001.The 21 provinces in the south are still called China Telecom, and the 10 provinces in the north and the original small Netcom have merged and became the new China Netcom.In order to separate a complete national network division, Telecom and Netcom have to spend a lot of money for interconnected investment.The network is separated, and the rate of access to each other at telecommunications and Netcom users has problems due to the cutting of the network.

In the process of integrating small Netcom and Jitong, the newly established China Netcom has carried out huge debt (it is rumored to be rumored to be more than 100 billion liabilities).

In order to pay off the debt as soon as possible, China Netcom started the user's idea.Originally, Internet companies set up servers on telecommunications, and users of Telecom and Netcom can access them directly.However, in order to pay off the debt, China Netcom at that time asked Internet companies to engage in an image of Netcom.If you don't do this, the access rate from Nan Telecom to the North Netcom will be greatly reduced.At the same time, setting the server in the two operators not only increases the operating costs of the enterprise, but also is extremely inconvenient in management.

To this day, Internet companies have consumed a lot of costs for netizens' access rates.Ordinary netizens are also harmed. Not only should they choose the right server before playing the game, but they must also bear the low speed and high delay brought by visiting other operators' servers.It is nothing more than someone who joked at the time: "Divide the overall network of a country into two networks, just like you took a plane from Beijing to Guangzhou, you must first get off the plane by the Yangtze River, and then transfer to a carriage!What is the experience of the Internet? "

Both the bronze back to step back

Due to the natural monopoly of the fixed communication network, the spin -off of telecommunications network not only did not break the so -called "monopoly", but greatly affected people's normal network experience.However, with the increase of Internet companies' investment, the number of enterprise servers in the data machine room of Netcom has reached the same level as telecommunications.As long as the appropriate server is selected in advance, there will be no difference between telecommunications and Netcom users to access the Internet.The company's server problem is solved. The next affecting the network speed experience is naturally the broadband transmission technology used by users.

Everyone should remember that the earliest Internet access method was implemented by modem (Modern).Using different types of modem, people can achieve an Internet access rate of up to 33.6kbps or 56kbps on the phone line.Although this rate was very low, it was the main way for people to visit the Internet at that time.

With the rapid development of network technology, ordinary dial -up Internet access can no longer meet people's needs.At this time, the operator introduced a new technology: ADSL.It is also a telephone line that uses ADSL technology to achieve a maximum Internet access rate of 12Mbps.This technology not only meets people's growing Internet needs, but also can make full use of the original phone line investment of operators.

From the 1990s to 2010, ADSL has been the main way to access the Internet.Although with the advancement of technology, the cost of optical fiber is far lower than the copper telephone line.However, due to the obstruction of the property, the process of optical fiber replaced the copper line is very slow.On the other hand, because ordinary families do not set up optical fiber lines, operators need to re -punch punching.Many families would rather continue to use ADSL with a lower rate, and they are unwilling to decorate them.Over time, the copper telephone lines carrying ADSL are constantly aging, and the signal quality of broadband transmission has also declined due to the aging of copper lines. People who stay in the ADSL era naturally enjoy the high -speed Internet rate.The problem that money can be solved is not a problem. Is the question you have money?

Due to the obstruction of property and owners, a community is often "monopolized" by a broadband operator.Now the question is, if "monopoly" is really the key to the network "slow and expensive", then whether foreign operators or private capitals that netizens are expected to significantly reduce the price of the network through competition, and increase the rate of network rates at the same time.Woolen cloth?

Unlike wireless communication, cable communication requires huge construction and maintenance costs.According to the information published by the operator, the cost of setting up optical fiber in only one family requires at least 4,000 yuan.Coupled with the cost of network maintenance and the cost of rental costs, such as mixed costs, it is necessary to build a nationwide optical fiber broadband network.If a family can access four different broadband operators at the same time, then the four operators Guangguang spent 16,000 yuan for the family.Since a family generally only chooses only one broadband operator, the cost of 12,000 yuan line equipment for the remaining three operators is drifting.

If each broadband operator has a large amount of capital costs for construction, then this investment has no effect even if it is idle.However, no matter how rich the company is, it is impossible to waste such huge amounts of funds.Chinese operators cannot do it, and foreign operators and private capital are certainly no exception.It can be said that due to the huge construction and maintenance costs in the field of wired communication, many operators must not participate in competition like wireless communication, and the focus of competition in global operators also mainly stays in the field of wireless communication.

Summarize:

Having said that, I believe that everyone has a deeper understanding of the reason for the slow price of broadband.Although our broadband experience has been limited by policy and funds, many people still use 50M or even 100M optical fiber broadband.Although the "Broadband China" country has not invested a penny, we can still see the efforts of operators.Now that the Prime Minister speaks, the relevant national departments should work hard!

• 

  T2 believes that GTA6 violen

• 

  The SIE State of Play launch

• 

  "Midnight South" game durati

• 

  "Pirate 4" sales exceeded 4

• 

  "Assassin's Creed 3: Liberat

• 

  "Assassin's Creed: Shadow" c