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The learning ability seconds American primary and secondary and secondary school students are at the peak of the college

2025-01-27 09:34:04|Myriagame |source：minecraft skins

Chinese primary and secondary schools are often criticized. They believe that they are machines that are exhausted and based on examinations. Students cultivated by them will only remember the basic facts, and there is almost no ability to in -depth reasoning.But a new study implies that China is cultivating some students with the strongest critical thinking ability in the world.

According to the United States "New York Times", whether Chinese schools do better than schools in the United States, this accident will find that this argument may be rewritten, which has performed well in previous shows that Chinese students have performed well in reading, mathematics and science and other subjects.Research on the research of peers around the world.

However, the new research made by the Stanford University researcher also found that the critical thinking ability of Chinese students lost its advantage during college.This shows that there are problems in China's rapid expansion of higher education systems.

The research published next year found that when Chinese computer science and engineering are new, their critical thinking ability is two to three years higher than that of similar new students in the United States and Russia.These abilities include identifying assumptions, verification assumptions, and finding the relationship between variables.

However, according to the results of this study, the critical thinking ability of Chinese students has rarely improved after studying for two years, while peers in the United States and Russia have made significant progress.

"This is shocking." This is shocking. "This is very shocking. Students trained in China are far ahead when they enter college. However, they were exhausted when they entered college.The motivation of hard work. "

Although the research results are initial, the weaknesses of the Chinese higher education system they show are particularly noticeable.It is reported that many families believe that higher education is a growing way to enter the growing middle class. In order to meet the great needs of higher education, the government has built hundreds of universities in recent years.Compared with the number of students from 3.4 million universities in 1998, the number of students in colleges and universities in colleges and universities reached 26.2 million last year, and most of the growth from the three -year -old college.

It is reported that many universities in China are struggling in the quagmire of the bureaucracy and loose academic standards.The students said that the dynamic and strict teaching that they had used to in elementary and middle schools had basically invisible when they were in college.

"Teachers don't know how to attract students' attention," said Wang Chunwei, a 22 -year -old student who studied electrical engineering not far from Beijing, who was studying in electrical engineering."Listening to their lectures and listening to their textbooks aloud."

It is reported that some people blame students on lack of enthusiasm.Chinese children spend many years preparing for the college entrance examination, and this test determines which university can students go to.For many students, the difference between the scores of the college entrance examination can mean the difference between a good university and a bad university, which means whether the future life is rich or poor.

But once the students enter the university, the pressure disappears."You can get a degree if you do n’t study, so why do you still study?" Said Wang Qi, a 24 -year -old graduate student who studied environmental engineering in Beijing.It is reported that the superiority of the Chinese education system is a problem that people have argued all year round, whether in the United States or in China.The Obama administration's high level of mathematics, science and reading showed by Chinese high school students in the international examination is used as an anti -examples of American education.

Critics pointed out that Chinese teachers excessively emphasize the learning methods of taking test education and dead memories, which is at the expense of critical thinking ability and creativity.They also said that the international examination exaggerated the strength of the Chinese education system because these tests excluded students in poor areas.

In addition to reviewing critical thinking skills, this research also compares the differences in Chinese students in mathematics and physics.Although there is no comparison of the tests of American students, researchers have found that the skills that Chinese students have when entering college are much stronger than Russian students in the same period.

However, two years after college, Chinese students have rarely improved in this regard, while Russian peers have made considerable progress, although not enough to catch up with the level of Chinese students.

Researchers at Stanford University speculated that many low -quality teaching of Chinese universities is one of the most important factor in this result.Chinese universities tend to reward professors' achievements in the field of research, not their teaching ability.In addition, official statistics show that almost all college students can graduate successfully after four years, which reduces their motivation to study hard.

"They won't really eliminate anyone," said the co -author of this study, Luo Sigao, an economist who studied Chinese education for 30 years."As long as you go to college, you can graduate. This is an agreement." Li Shimo, a Shanghai venture capitalist who provided Stewhan, said that China ’s middle school successful in cultivating critical thinking means that the Chinese youth generation meeting meansWith more creativity, this helps China's economy.

"What we often hear here is that the Chinese education system kills creativity and kills creativity," he said."But China may be one of the most entrepreneurial society in the world."

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