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The Internet is aging to become a common phenomenon. China has 18 million netizens less than 10 years old.

2025-01-27 10:05:35|Myriagame |source：minecraft skins

The five or six -year -old doll, holding a mobile phone in his arms, sliding his fingertips skilled on the screen, "watermelon" was cut fast; as soon as he ate, he went to the computer, opened the video website, and watched "bald head" while watching "bald head".Laugh at while; always listen to a episode of "Good Night Mian Sheep" at night, otherwise you will not want to sleep ... Such a scene becomes commonplace in this Internet era today.

According to statistics from the China Internet Information Center, as of the end of 2015, the total number of Chinese netizens has reached 688 million, and netizens under 19 years of age accounted for 24.1%of all netizens, of which more than 18 million netizens under the age of 10.There are more and more "small networms". How can we make a profit and avoid harm and guide children to access the Internet safely? How to resist infringement and build a security network environment? These are worthy of attention.

"How many children have been in contact with the Internet since the age of age?"

Ms. Qin in Wuhan, Hubei thought about it, "It should be two or three years old. When the child is crying, how to coax can not coax well, I will show the children pictures and animations on the mobile phone, and the child immediately calm down. Over timeI was used to using this way to divert the child's attention."

In China, "small net worms" like this have become an important member of the Internet army.Not long ago, Tencent issued the "Children's Safety Internet Guidelines", data showed that 90%of Chinese children (referred to as minors under 18 years old) came into contact with the Internet in daily life, of which nearly 95%of urban children's touch rates.Children's first touch of the net is also getting younger, and the report states that 56%of children's first Internet access age is less than 5 years old.

"Today is an Internet era. Children live in such an environment. The Internet is their lifestyle, and they are the real 'Internet aboriginal people'." "The voice of youth" Sun Hongyan, an expert of the youth growth service alliance, said, "We oftenYou will see such a phenomenon. Parents use small games to tease their children to play, shoot small videos for their children, and even some mothers will breastfeed their children in one hand and use their mobile phones to brush the circle of friends.Too aging is also a normal phenomenon. It can predict that the time for the network to enter the children's life world will become earlier and deeper, and the Internet will inevitably become an important force affecting children's lives. "

Network risks are often more hidden

When it comes to children playing with mobile phones and computers, Mr. Song in Swan Lake Community, Hefei City, Anhui Province is angry."As soon as the child plays the game, he can't stop, and he still makes his eyes close to my eyes." Mr. Song sighed, "The bad information in the Internet is really invisible." Mr. Yuan in Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province is often on the website.The unexpected pop -up window was frightened: "When you browse the news, you suddenly pop up a dialog box or a small video. Many of the contents are unhealthy. As parents, I am worried. If the child sees this information, if the child sees such information, it isWill you go in and watch because of curiosity? "

Children face many risks on the Internet.In Tencent's "Children's Cyber ​​Protection Survey", cyber fraud, bad information, and cyberbullying have become the three major hazards encountered by children during the Internet. Among them, the proportion of online fraud is the highest, accounting for 61%.The latest data released by the China Youth Research Center in 2016 also shows that the phenomenon of Chinese high school students suffering from network infringement is very prominent.47.2%of high school students have experienced network passwords, 42.3%have received false payment requirements on the Internet, and 17.0%of online shopping has been deceived.In addition, 7.5%were threatened on the Internet, 7%of personal photos or videos were maliciously spread online, and 5%were bullied by gangs on the Internet.

Cyber ​​fraud and numbers can easily lead to property risks; long -term attention to bad information can easily induce illegal crimes; cyber bullying and harassment can cause psychological damage ... Compared with risks in daily life, cyber risks are out of school and family.Therefore, it is often more hidden and more likely to lead to serious consequences.

Parents do not need to talk about the color change

With the age of children, the frequency of adolescents using the network is getting higher and higher, and the purpose of using the network will change.The "Children's Safety Internet Guide Report" shows that for low school -age and preschool children under the age of 8, watching videos, playing games, listening to stories, etc. are the main purpose of Internet access; and for senior elementary school students and junior high school students, playing games and playing games and playing games and gamesWriting homework occupies most of their internet time.

Is it good for children to go online? The survey data shows that among adult interviewees, 26%of children's use of network benefits is greater than disadvantages, and 34%of the disadvantages are greater than the benefits, and the rest think it is difficult to say.77.4%of parents will conduct positive intervention or guidance on children's use networks. Generally speaking, parents pay more attention to their children's Internet security.

"Applying an old saying, the Internet is indeed a 'double -edged sword." Zhao Xia, associate researcher at the China Youth Research Center, said, "Parents' concerns about children's Internet access.Children's vision affects children's growth and development; secondly, the impact of learning cognition, worrying that access to the Internet is easy to cause children to learn distraction, abstract thinking reduction, etc. The third is the impact on behavior, worry about bad information in children, imitating bad behaviors;The fourth is the impact on personality, worried that children lack social interaction, interpersonal communication ability, and so on.New learning methods, thinking methods, lifestyle, and dating methods.

How to avoid the risk of children's Internet access? Tencent Joint Science Popular China "Guidelines for the Safety Growth Growth of Digital Citizens" suggested that young people should not disclose personal privacy and key information at will, do not trust all kinds of "free lunches" on the Internet, don't pay attention to bad information, don't pay attentionOpen strange links or emails from strangers at will, do not meet with strange netizens alone.In addition, once it is discovered, you need to discuss with your parents as soon as possible.

The network is a public place that allows the awareness of network security to take root and make the network space environment clear. All parties need to work together.

Help children develop good online use habits from an early age, and cultivate the necessary media information quality. Parents should bear the first responsibility.Experts suggest that "sparse but not blocking", appropriately access the Internet, and choose the appropriate digital product according to the age group of the child.

"Some parents think that I do n’t go online, do not connect to the Internet, and do not need a computer, so that the child is safe. But our investigations find that the more the parents refuse the Internet, the higher the proportion of children's Internet addiction." Sun Hongyan said, ""Parents must also understand the Internet, accept the network, and learn from each other with their children and grow together. "

For schools, network security education should become one of the courses.The Safety Conscious Safety Survey of the China, the United States, Japan, and South Korea conducted by the China Youth Research Center found that Chinese high school students who have received network security education have the least in four countries, only 60 %.Jiang Cheng, an associate professor at the School of Education of Peking University, recognizes that the school's information technology classes should focus on improving students' comprehensive phenomenon, strengthening network security education, and helping children to recognize the threat of cyber security around them, and to improve the sense of prevention of individual prevention.

Strengthening network environmental governance is the responsibility of the government.Xie Yongjiang, deputy director of the Internet Governance and Legal Research Center of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, said: "The government should further standardize online operations, implement a scientific information grading system, formulate industry standards, accelerate the process of network legislation, improve supervision measures in accordance with the law, and effectively resolve network risks.

In addition, Internet companies should also strengthen industry self -discipline and create a security network environment.Yang Peng, director of the Tencent Information Security Executive Committee, said that Internet companies should actively prevent and control various types of non -performing information in response to various types of network adverse information, so that children can correctly and moderately conduct online entertainment.For example, online entertainment and game products with high usage rates are targeted and specially protected, and the anti -addiction mechanism is set up to strengthen prevention and filtering information that may endanger children.

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